-
1 gam cases (pl)
Табуированная лексика: чулки (см. gams; особ. на красивых ногах) -
2 gam cases
Табуированная лексика: (pl) чулки (см. gams; особ. на красивых ногах) -
3 чулки
2) Colloquial: foot-wear3) American: (до бедра) thigh-highs4) Agriculture: stockings (отметины на ногах у лошади)5) History: leggings6) Collective: hosen7) Taboo: gam cases ( pl) (см. gams; особ. на красивых ногах) -
4 आ
ā1) the second vowel of the alphabet corresponding to the a in far
2) ind. a particle of reminiscence Pāṇ. 1-1, 14 Pat. ;
alsoᅠ of compassion orᅠ pain <more correctly written 1. ās q.v.>, andᅠ of assent L. <This particle remains unaltered in orthography even before vowels (which causes it to be sometimes confounded with 1. ās) Pāṇ. 1-1, 14. >
3) ās m. N. of Ṡiva L. ;
grandfather L. ;
(ās) f. N. of Lakshmī L. ;
ā́4) (as a prefix to verbs, especially of motion, andᅠ their derivatives) near, near to, towards ( seeᅠ ā-kram etc.;
in the Veda, of course, the prefix is separable from the verb;
in a few cases RV. I, 10, 11 and V, 64, 5,
a verb in the imperative is to be supplied;
with roots like gam, yā, andᅠ i, « to go», andᅠ 1. dā, « to give», it reverses the action;
e.g.. ā-gacchati, « he comes» ;
ā-datte, « he takes»). (As a prep. with a preceding acc.) near to, towards, to RV. ;
(with a preceding noun in the acc., as jósham orᅠ váram) for RV. ;
(with a following acc.) up to. exclusively AitBr. ;
(with a preceding abl.) from RV. AV. ;
out of, from among (e.g.. bahúbhyaā́, « from among many») RV. ;
towards (only in asmádā́, « towards us») RV. ;
(with a following abl. cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 13 and 3, 10)
up to, to, as far as RV. AV. etc.;
from RV. I, 30, 21 ;
(with a preceding loc.) in, at, on RV. AV. (As an adv. after words expressing a number orᅠ degree) fully, really, indeed (e.g.. trírā́divás, « quite orᅠ fully three times a day» ;
mahimā́vāmíndrâ̱gnīpánishṭha, ā́, « your greatness, O Indra andᅠ Agni, is most praiseworthy indeed», etc.) RV. ;
(after a subst. orᅠ adj.) « as, like», ( orᅠ it simply strengthens the sense of the preceding word) RV., (after a verb) RV. V, 7, 7 and KenaUp. ;
(as a conjunctive particle) moreover, further, andᅠ (it is placed either between the two words connected <rarely after the second RV. X, 16, 11, orᅠ after both RV. X, 92, 8 >
orᅠ, if there are more, after the last < RV. IV, 57, 1 and X, 75, 5 >;
seeᅠ alsoᅠ â̱taṡca s.v.)
In classical Sanskṛit it may denote the limit « to», « until», « as far as», « from»,
either not including the object named orᅠ including it
(sometimes with acc. orᅠ abl. orᅠ forming an adv.)
e.g.. ā-maraṇam orᅠ ā-maranāt, « till death» Pañcat. ;
(cf. ā-maraṇâ̱nta etc.);
ā-gopālādvijātayaḥ, « the twice-born including the cowherds» MBh. II, 531 ;
ā-samudram orᅠ ā-samudrāt, « as far as the ocean» orᅠ « from the ocean» (but not including it);
ā-kumāram, « from a child» orᅠ « from childhood» orᅠ « to a child»
(cf. Lat. apuero) MBh. III, 1403 ;
ā-kumāramyaṡaḥpāṇineḥ, « the fame of Pāṇini extends even to children» ;
ājānu-bāhu mfn. « one whose arms reach down to the knees» R. I, 1, 12 ;
( seeᅠ alsoᅠ ākarṇa- andᅠ ājanma-);
(cf. ā-jarasám, ā-vyushám, ā-saptama, ôtsūyám.) Prefixed to adj. <rarely to subst.;
cf. ā-kopa> it implies diminution Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Comm. ;
« a little» e.g.. ā-piñjara mfn. a little red, reddish Ragh. XVI, 51 ;
( seeᅠ alsoᅠ ā-pakva, ôshṇa, etc.) Some commentaries
(e.g.. Comm. on Ragh. III, 8) occasionally give to ā in this application the meaning samantāt, « all through, completely», as ā-nīla, « blue all round»
- आइ
- आइन्ध्
- आइन्व्
- आइष्
- आईक्ष्
- आईक्षीर्
- आईक्षीष्
- आउक्ष्
- आउक्षूर्णु
- आऋ
- आॠञ्ज्
- आॠध्
-
5 पद
padán. (rarely m.) a step, pace, stride;
a footstep, trace, vestige, mark, the foot itself. RV. etc. etc. ( padena, on foot;
padepade, at every step, everywhere, on every occasion;
trīṇipadānivishṇoḥ, the three steps orᅠ footprints of Vishṇu <i.e. the earth, the air, andᅠ the sky;
cf. RV. I, 154, 5 Vikr. I, 19 >,
alsoᅠ N. of a constellation orᅠ according to some « the space between the eyebrows» ;
sg. vishṇoḥpadam N. of a locality;
padaṉ-dā, padātpadaṉ-gam orᅠ cal, to make a step move on;
padaṉ-kṛi, with loc. to set foot in orᅠ on, to enter;
with mūrdhni, to set the foot upon the head of <gen.> i.e. overcome;
with citte orᅠ hṛidaye, to take possession of any one's heart orᅠ mind;
with loc. orᅠ prati, to have dealings with padaṉni-dhā with loc., to set foot in = to make impression upon;
with padavyām, to set the foot on a person's <gen. orᅠ ibc.> track, to emulate orᅠ equal;
padamni-bandh with loc., to enter orᅠ engage in);
a sign, token, characteristic MBh. Kathās. Pur. ;
a footing, standpoint;
position rank station, site, abode, home RV. etc. etc. ( padamā-tan, to spread orᅠ extend one's position;
padātpadambhrāmayitvā, having caused to wander from place to place);
a business affair, matter, object orᅠ cause of (gen. orᅠ comp.) Kāv. Pañc. etc.;
a pretext L. ;
a part, portion, division (cf. dvi-, tri-);
a square on a chess-board R. ;
a plot of ground Inscr. ;
the foot as a measure of length (= 12 orᅠ 15 fingers, breadth, orᅠ 1/2 orᅠ 1/3 orᅠ 3/7 of a Prakrama) KātyṠr. ;
a ray of light (m. L.);
a portion of a verse, quarter orᅠ line of a stanza RV. etc. etc.;
a word orᅠ an inflected word orᅠ the stem of a noun in the middle cases andᅠ before some Taddhitas Pāṇ. 1-4, 14 etc.. ;
= pada-pāṭha Prāt. ;
common N. of the P. andᅠ Ā. Cat. ;
any one in a set of numbers the sum of which is required;
a period in an arithmetical progression Col.;
a square root Sūryas. ;
a quadrant ib. ;
protection L. ;
+ cf. Gk. πέδο;
Lat. peda; op-pidum for op-pedum
- पदकमल
- पदकार
- पदकारिकारत्नमाला
- पदकाल
- पदकृत्
- पदकृत्य
- पदकौमुदी
- पदक्रम
- पदक्रमक
- पदग
- पदगत
- पदगति
- पदगाढ
- पदगोत्र
- पदघातम्
- पदचतुरूर्ध्व
- पदचन्द्रिका
- पदचिह्न
- पदच्युत
- पदजात
- पदज्ञा
- पदज्योतिस्
- पदता
- पदत्व
- पदत्वरा
- पददार्ढ्य
- पददीपिका
- पददेवता
- पदद्योतिनी
- पदनिधन
- पदनी
- पदन्यास
- पदपङ्कज
- पदपङ्क्ति
- पदपञ्चक
- पदपद्धति
- पदपद्म
- पदपाठ
- पदपात
- पदपूरण
- पदबन्ध
- पदभञ्जन
- पदभञ्जिका
- पदभावार्थचन्द्रिका
- पदभ्रंश
- पदमञ्जरी
- पदमाला
- पदयोजन
- पदयोजना
- पदयोजनिका
- पदयोपन
- पदरचना
- पदरत्नावली
- पदवाक्यरत्नाकर
- पदवाक्यार्थपञ्जिका
- पदवाद्य
- पदवाय
- पदवि
- पदविक्षेप
- पदविग्रह
- पदविच्छेद
- पदविद्
- पदविराम
- पदविष्टम्भ
- पदवी
- पदवृत्ति
- पदवेदिन्
- पदव्याख्यान
- पदशब्द
- पदशस्
- पदशास्त्र
- पदश्रेनि
- पदष्ठीव
- पदसंहिता
- पदसंघाट
- पदसंघात
- पदसधातु
- पदसंदर्भ
- पदसंधि
- पदसमय
- पदसमूह
- पदस्तोभ
- पदस्थ
- पदस्थान
- पदस्थित
-
6 ὀ- 2
ὀ- 2.Meaning: `near to, by, to, with' fixed prefix assumed in ὀ-κέλλω `to drive on shore', prob. also in ὀτρύνω, ὄζος, ὄσχος, ὄψον; further see under the separate words; cf. also ὄαρ. It is very rare, and doubtful.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Without direct agreement outside Greek. A similar function has Indo-Iran. (preverb and prep.) ā- `at it, towards, from... away' (e.g. Skt. ā-gam- `arrive, come towards'); further, more or less uncertain cases from other languages in WP. 1, 95f., Pok. 280f. Forms with long vowel have been supposed with doubtful right in ὠρύομαι, ἠβαιός, ἠρέμα, s. vv. (note that two of these words would have ἠ-) and Schwyzer 434, Schw.-Debrunner 491. Not here ἐθέλω (s.v.; through aphaeresis θέλω); ὠκεανός is Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,342Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀ- 2
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